👉 Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are chemicals that easily evaporate at room temperature, producing fumes or vapors that can be readily detected by the human nose. These fumes are often associated with solvents, paints, cleaning agents, and various industrial products. Common examples include benzene, toluene, and formaldehyde, which can cause health issues like headaches, dizziness, and respiratory problems when inhaled in significant quantities. The rapid evaporation of these substances makes them particularly hazardous in enclosed spaces, where concentrations can build up quickly, posing risks to both human health and the environment.